“Sold Over Asking” — a phrase those watching the Toronto housing market hear quite frequently these days.

This phenomenon has captured the attention of the news media, who have crafted such intoxicating headlines as “GTA house goes for $400,000 over asking: ‘It was like a rock concert’” as seen in the Toronto Star, and “Toronto house sells for more than $1m over asking" as reported by Global News. Agents also cash in on the glamour, adding massive "Sold Over Asking" banners atop their sold signs.


With homes regularly being "Sold Over Asking," what does the phrase really mean?

As reported by TheRedPin.com, out of a total of 17,862 homes sold in Toronto, 6,583 sold over asking, or 37 per cent. Markham had the second-highest numbers, Richmond Hill third.

The report said the number of freehold homes, which include detached, semis and townhomes, that sold by at least 10 per cent over asking last year clocked in at 16,000 in the GTA — up more than 160 per cent from 2015. That’s 1 in 5 (22 per cent).

Likewise the number of GTA freeholds that sold by at least 20 per cent over asking reached 4,800 or 6 per cent — up more than 251 per cent from 2015.

Traditionally priced homes in the GTA are becoming few and far between. In a market where inventory is low and demand is high, prospective buyers are bound to see higher than normal prices. The homes in the aforementioned news headlines probably both sold for market value.

In many cases, realtors and their seller clients are strategically pricing their homes competitively and letting a property go to the open market to create a sense of affordability and desire. This makes the terms "asking price" and "listing price" irrelevant. Case in point: Some realtors are listing their properties at $1, so those will obviously sell over asking. Further, introducing terms such as “holding back” and “offer date” have become the new normal, creating an auction-like setting for prospective buyers, which leads to the coveted “Sold Over Asking” designation.

On one hand, sellers and listing agents are loving this flurry of fruitful activity. They are obtaining record-setting prices for homes in record-setting times.

Prospective homeowners hoping to buy, however, are faced with largely stressful, emotional experiences in which many end up empty-handed.

When individuals are ready to submit an offer there are many different types of buyers they might be competing against. There is the buyer who might have just begun looking, who submits an offer under-asking. This unfortunately drives up the purchase price, as they appear to be competition. There are usually a couple of strong offers over-asking, some with conditions and some without, and these are probably in and around the true market value of the home.

Sometimes, one of the offers is substantially higher than that of the closest competitor. That offer can be $10,000, $25,000, $50,000 and in some rare circumstances in excess of $100,000 more than the next highest offer, usually with no conditions, or what we call a “firm deal.” This buyer is not just any buyer, but the "Right Buyer".

This Right Buyer is what every listing agent and seller dreams of. He or she is often fed up with looking, fed up with losing other properties, and in some cases is an investor or foreign buyer. The public is led to believe that all properties are selling for hundreds of thousands of dollars over the asking price, but the important question to ask is how much the home sold over market value. Market value is much different than asking price.

Regardless, many buyers are sitting on the sidelines waiting for demand to lessen, supply to increase or rules to change so there is transparency within the offer system.

Elsewhere in the world, like in Australia for example, agents choose between arranging a traditional offer or hosting an open auction. Just like an art auction the house goes up for sale with a starting price, and a crowd openly auctions for it. Everyone can hear what the top bid is, and the choice is theirs if they want to go higher. Having a system like this could certainly end the hysteria and the act of overpaying for a property. The Right Buyer would have to outbid his or her competition but would know by exactly how much, so we probably wouldn’t see someone outbid their closest competitor by ridiculous amounts, as they wouldn’t have to.

Would something like this work in Toronto? It could certainly cool the chaos.

In this lively market, it is that much more imperative to choose the right real estate agent. Sellers, interview several prospects. Choose someone who knows how to make your home stand out and can find you that Right Buyer to get you the best price for your home. Be sure they have a steadfast marketing plan and they go over the shortfalls of the standard listing agreement.

If you are a prospective buyer, choose to work with a realtor who will leave no stone unturned, someone who will do anything to help you find your home and has the tools to make your offer stand out in a multiple offer situation.

As for “Sold Over Asking”, what it really boils down to is the house was competitively priced to attract that coveted Right Buyer.

Personal Finance